Undergraduate Module Descriptor

POL2097: Behavioural Public Policy and the Nudge Agenda

This module descriptor refers to the 2016/7 academic year.

Module Aims

The main objective of the module is to provide you with a critical understanding of how research and theoretical insights from the fields of behavioural economics and social psychology are being used to develop policy interventions in the contemporary era. In particular, the module discusses the apparently ‘boundedly rational’ nature of much human behaviour and the implications of this for governments seeking to develop policy tools or shape the ‘choice architecture’ to influence citizens, or indeed bureaucrats.

 

The module will use up-to-date case studies of methods and techniques that are being employed by contemporary governments in OECD countries, which will provide a useful grounding for those wishing to pursue a career in government. The methods and techniques discussed however have a range of applications in the private and non-profit sectors and so the research insights introduced in this module will also have value for those wishing to pursue careers in these other sectors.

 

While the course has practical policy relevance, you will be encouraged to take a critical, questioning approach and the course will also cover ethical and legitimacy questions surrounding behavioural public policy and its specific applications.  You will engage in philosophical debates concerning ‘libertarian paternalism’ and explore research on the public’s view of the acceptability of Nudges.

Intended Learning Outcomes (ILOs)

This module's assessment will evaluate your achievement of the ILOs listed here – you will see reference to these ILO numbers in the details of the assessment for this module.

On successfully completing the programme you will be able to:
Module-Specific Skills1. Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of how behavioural economic and social psychological insights are being used by government to secure policy outcomes
2. Demonstrate awareness of key heuristics employed in human decision-making
3. Articulate and critically evaluate a range of theoretical perspectives concerning the role of the State in influencing citizen behaviour
Discipline-Specific Skills4. Synthesise and extract arguments from academic literature and apply these to real policy problems
5. Propose viable methodologies for assessing the effects of policy interventions
Personal and Key Skills6. Present arguments in a cogent way to a non-specialist audience
7. Work effectively as part of a team to deliver a defined project

Module Content

Syllabus Plan

Whilst the module’s precise content may vary from year to year, it is envisaged that the syllabus will cover the following topics:

 

-          What is Behavioural Public Policy?

-          Bounded Rationality; The Automatic and the Reflective System

-          Nudge & Libertarian Paternalism

-          Key Insights from Behavioural Economics

-          Social psychological insights

-          Nudge techniques

 

Throughout the module we discuss a variety of policy applications as outlined below, linking these to the underlying theory from behavioural economics and social psychology, and reviewing the . empirical evidence of their effects:

 

-          Health & Lifestyle

-          Environmental Behaviours

-          Payment of taxes

-          Savings and financial behaviour

-          Civic behaviour

 

In the last part of the module, we consider ethical and normative questions surrounding the use of behavioural public policy, evaluate the merits or otherwise of this approach and discuss how behavioural policy techniques can be complementary to others.

-          Ethical issues surrounding behavioural public policy

-          The Politics of Libertarian Paternalism

-          Combining Nudge with Regulation – ‘Budge’

Learning and Teaching

This table provides an overview of how your hours of study for this module are allocated:

Scheduled Learning and Teaching ActivitiesGuided independent studyPlacement / study abroad
221280

...and this table provides a more detailed breakdown of the hours allocated to various study activities:

CategoryHours of study timeDescription
Scheduled Learning and Teaching Activities2211 x 2 hour Seminars – a mix of formal lectures, class and small group discussions, student presentations
Guided Independent Study55Reading and seminar preparation including take home summary sheets
Guided Independent Study25Preparation for research protocol
Guided independent study25Preparation for essay
Guided independent study28Preparation for group presentation – mix of individual and group preparation

Online Resources

This module has online resources available via ELE (the Exeter Learning Environment).

How this Module is Assessed

In the tables below, you will see reference to 'ILO's. An ILO is an Intended Learning Outcome - see Aims and Learning Outcomes for details of the ILOs for this module.

Formative Assessment

A formative assessment is designed to give you feedback on your understanding of the module content but it will not count towards your mark for the module.

Form of assessmentSize of the assessment (eg length / duration)ILOs assessedFeedback method
Take home exercises to consolidate knowledge of key concepts from the course (assessed by peers during class)4 x 150 word answers defining key concepts (over 4 weeks)1 & 2Oral
Take home summary sheets to distil key findings from specific articles which will form the basis for group discussions on specific weeks2 hours preparation per summary sheet (including reading time) x 3 (over 3 weeks) 1 & 4Oral

Summative Assessment

A summative assessment counts towards your mark for the module. The table below tells you what percentage of your mark will come from which type of assessment.

CourseworkWritten examsPractical exams
85015

...and this table provides further details on the summative assessments for this module.

Form of assessment% of creditSize of the assessment (eg length / duration)ILOs assessedFeedback method
Essay502000 words3,4Written
Small group presentation with group handout aimed at a non-specialist audience (500 words)15Equivalent of 5 mins per person1,2,4,6,7Oral & Written
Research protocol (i.e. a written description of a design for a research experiment to evaluate the effects of a behavioural change intervention in an area of the student’s own choosing)351500 words1,2,5,6Written
0
0
0

Re-assessment

Re-assessment takes place when the summative assessment has not been completed by the original deadline, and the student has been allowed to refer or defer it to a later date (this only happens following certain criteria and is always subject to exam board approval). For obvious reasons, re-assessments cannot be the same as the original assessment and so these alternatives are set. In cases where the form of assessment is the same, the content will nevertheless be different.

Original form of assessmentForm of re-assessmentILOs re-assessedTimescale for re-assessment
EssayEssay3,4 August/September reassessment period
Small group presentationIndividual powerpoint presentation emailed to course convenor with follow up q&a by email1,2,4,6,7 August/September reassessment period
Research protocolResearch protocol1,2,5,6 August/September reassessment period