Postgraduate Module Descriptor


PHLM011: Data Governance and Ethics

This module descriptor refers to the 2019/0 academic year.

Module Content

Syllabus Plan

Topics will include:

  • Measuring society? Data governance and ethics.
  • How to deal with exclusions: fairness in data collection and analysis.
  • Social justice and the politics of evidence-based movements.
  • The advantages and disadvantages of automation.
  • The professional status of data scientists and their role relating to government, research institutions, industry and societal expectations.
  • Historical roots and current institutionalisation of data science.
  • Data science across fields: the challenges of diversity.
  • Case Study 1: Scraping data from Twitter and other social media. Issues of privacy, sample bias and fairness.
  • Case Study 2: Personalised medicine. Maintaining trust: identifying and handling ethical concerns in data science.
  • Case Study 3: Engagement and participation: the opportunities of citizen science. With guest lecture from Met Office.
  • Cinema event & discussion.

Learning and Teaching

This table provides an overview of how your hours of study for this module are allocated:

Scheduled Learning and Teaching ActivitiesGuided independent studyPlacement / study abroad
221280

...and this table provides a more detailed breakdown of the hours allocated to various study activities:

CategoryHours of study timeDescription
Scheduled Learning and Teaching22Lectures and discussion (two hours per week)
Guided Independent Study78Background reading
Guided Independent Study50Coursework preparation and writing.

Online Resources

This module has online resources available via ELE (the Exeter Learning Environment).

Indicative Reading List

This reading list is indicative - i.e. it provides an idea of texts that may be useful to you on this module, but it is not considered to be a confirmed or compulsory reading list for this module.

Chris Anderson, “The end of theory: The data deluge makes the scientific method obsolete,” Wired, 23 June 2008, http://archive.wired.com/science/discoveries/magazine/16-07/pb_theory

David Beer, Metric Power. 2016.

Paul N. Edwards, A vast machine: Computer models, climate data, and the politics of global warming (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2010).

Paul N. Edwards, Matthew S. Mayernik, Archer L. Batcheller, Geoffrey C. Bowker, and Christine L.

Borgman, “Science friction: Data, metadata, and collaboration,” Social studies of science 41 (2011): 667-690. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0306312711413314

Ford, Martin. 2018. Architects of Intelligence: The Truth about AI and the People Building It.

Julia Lane, Victoria Stodden, Stefan Bender, and Helen Nissenbaum, ed., Privacy, big data, and the public good: Frameworks for engagement. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2014

Mittlestadt, B.D. and Floridi, L. (eds.) 2016. The Ethics of Biomedical Big Data. Springer.

Joanne Yates, Structuring the information age: Life insurance and technology in the twentieth century (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2008).

Leonelli, S. (2017) Biomedical Knowledge Production in the Age of Big Data. Report for the Swiss Science and Innovation Council, published online November 2017: http://www.swir.ch/images/stories/pdf/en/Exploratory_study_2_2017_Big_Data_SSIC_EN.pdf

Science International (2015). Big Data in an Open Data World. https://www.icsu.org/publications/open-data-in-a-big-data-world

Vayena, Effy, and John Tasioulas. 2016. “The Dynamics of Big Data and Human Rights: The Case of Scientific Research.” Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences 374 (2083): 20160129. doi:10.1098/rsta.2016.0129.

Zook, Matthew, Solon Barocas, danah boyd, Kate Crawford, Emily Keller, Seeta Peña Gangadharan, Alyssa Goodman, et al. 2017. “Ten Simple Rules for Responsible Big Data Research.” PLOS Computational Biology 13 (3): e1005399. doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005399.

Borgman, Christine L. 2015. Big Data, Little Data, No Data. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press

Leonelli, S. (2016) Data-centric Biology: A Philosophical Study. Chicago University Press.

Gitelman, L. 2013. “Raw data” is an Oximoron. Cambridge: MIT Press.

Hey, T., Tansley, S., & Tolle, K. 2009. The fourth paradigm: Data-intensive scientific discovery. Redmond, WA: Microsoft Research.

Marr, B. 2015. Big Data: Using smart big data, analytics and metrics to take better decisions and improve performance.  John Wiley & Sons.

Mayer-Schönberger, V., & Cukier, K. 2013. Big data: A revolution that will transform how we live, work, and think. New York: Eamon Dolan/Houghton Mifflin Harcourt.

Floridi L. 2014 The fourth revolution: how the infosphere is reshaping human reality. Oxford, UK:

Eubanks, Virginia. 2018. Automating Inequality: How High-Tech Tools Profile, Police and Punish the Poor.

O’Neill, C. 2016. Weapons of Math Destruction: How Big Data Increases Inequality and Threatens Democracy.

Julia Lane, Victoria Stodden, Stefan Bender, and Helen Nissenbaum, ed., Privacy, big data, and the public good: Frameworks for engagement. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2014

Ebeling, Mary F.E. 2016. Healthcare and Big Data: Digital Specters and Phantom Objects.

Leonelli, S. (2016) Locating Ethics in Data Science: Responsibility and Accountability in Global and Distributed Knowledge Production. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society: Part A. 374: 20160122.  http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2016.0122

Levin, N. and Leonelli, S. (2016) How Does One “Open” Science? Questions of Value in Biological Research. Science, Technology and Human Values 42 (2): 280-305. DOI: 10.1177/0162243916672071

Viktor Mayer-Schönberger and Kenneth Cukier, Big data (New York: Houghton-Mifflin, 2013).

Leonelli, S. (2014) What Difference Does Quantity Make? On the Epistemology of Big Data in Biology. Big Data and Society 1: 1-11. http://bds.sagepub.com/content/spbds/1/1/2053951714534395.full.pdf

O’Neill and Shutt. 2017. Doing Data Science.

Harris, A., Kelly, S., Wyatt, S., 2016. CyberGenetics. Routledge, London.

Gina Neff, Venture labor: Work and the burden of risk in innovative industries (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2012)

Srnicek, Nick. 2016. Platform Capitalism.

Thrift, Nigel. 2014. Knowing Capitalism. SAGE.

Zuboff, S. 2017. The Age of Surveillance Capitalism: The Fight for the Future at the New Frontier of Power.