Postgraduate Module Descriptor


EFPM268: Developing an Appropriate Language Teaching Methodology

This module descriptor refers to the 2021/2 academic year.

Module Aims

1. To provide a thorough examination of the concept of appropriate methodology for TESOL to include a critical examination of the concepts of method, approach, principles, and post-method pedagogy.

2. To provide an in-depth analysis of key current debates regarding an appropriate methodology for TESOL including discussions of the role of communicative approaches and post-method pedagogy..

3. To introduce and develop a framework for developing an appropriate methodology and apply this to the critical examination of how to teach language form as well as the four main skills of reading, writing, listening and speaking in the TESOL classroom in specific teaching settings.

Intended Learning Outcomes (ILOs)

This module's assessment will evaluate your achievement of the ILOs listed here - you will see reference to these ILO numbers in the details of the assessment for this module.

On successfully completing the programme you will be able to:
Module-Specific Skills1. Demonstrate a thorough and critical understanding of the concept of appropriate methodology.
2. Apply the concept of appropriate methodology to a critical exploration of current approaches to the teaching of pronunciation, lexis and grammar as well as the four skills of reading, writing, speaking and listening.
3. Demonstrate an understanding of how cultural constraints may operate in particular language learning contexts to impact on the methodology chosen for a specific TESOL setting.
4. Apply a critical understanding of the issues and constraints discussed to make educated choices with regard to the development of an appropriate methodology for the teaching of language form and skills in specific TESOL settings.
Discipline-Specific Skills5. Undertake a critical analysis of practice informed by theoretical insights regarding teaching and learning in TESOL classrooms.
6. Apply aspects of language teaching theory to the evaluation and design of language teaching materials and activities.
Personal and Key Skills7. Engage in independent study and group/pair work, including the presentation of materials for group and class discussion
8. Digest, select and organise material to produce, to a deadline, a coherent and thoughtful analysis of theory to particular professional and socio-cultural situations
9. Undertake a critical analysis of the relevant academic literature

Module Content

Syllabus Plan

Whilst the module’s precise content may vary from year to year, it is envisaged that the syllabus will cover some or all of the following topics

An introduction to the notion of appropriate methodology for TESOL and related theoretical concepts
Developing an appropriate methodology for the teaching of pronunciation
Developing an appropriate methodology for the teaching of grammar
Developing an appropriate methodology for the teaching of vocabulary
Developing an appropriate methodology for the teaching of reading skill
Developing an appropriate methodology for the teaching of listening skill
Developing an appropriate methodology for the teaching of speaking skill
Developing an appropriate methodology for the teaching of writing skill

Learning and Teaching

This table provides an overview of how your hours of study for this module are allocated:

Scheduled Learning and Teaching ActivitiesGuided independent studyPlacement / study abroad
161340

...and this table provides a more detailed breakdown of the hours allocated to various study activities:

CategoryHours of study timeDescription
Learning and teaching activities168 x 2 hours of lectures, seminars and tutorials
Guided Independent Study24Directed reading: seminar preparation and review
Guided Independent Study40Directed reading: further exploration of chosen topic areas
Guided Independent Study10Formative assignment preparation
Guided Independent Study60Summative assignment preparation

Online Resources

This module has online resources available via ELE (the Exeter Learning Environment).

Block, D., & Cameron, D. (Eds).(2002). Globalization and Language Teaching. London: Routledge.

Brown, J.D., & Coombe, C. (Eds) (2015). The Cambridge Guide to Research in Language Teaching and Learning. Cambridge: CUP

Grabe, W. & Stoller, F. (2002). Teaching and researching reading. Harlow: Longman.

Hall, J. K. (2002). Teaching and researching language and culture. Harlow: Longman.

Haynes , A. (2007). 100 ideas for teaching writing. London: Continuum

Holliday, A. (1994). Appropriate Methodology and Social Context. Cambridge: CUP.

Hyland, K. (2002). Teaching and researching writing. Harlow: Longman.

Hughes, S. (2002). Teaching and researching speaking. Harlow: Longman.

Johnson, K. (2017). An Introduction to Foreign Language Learning and Teaching. London: Routledge.

Kumaravadivelu, B. (2006). Understanding Language Teaching: From Method to Post-method. London: Lawrence Erlbaum.

Kumaravadivelu, B (2003). Beyond Methods: macro-strategies for language teaching. New Haven: Yale University Press.

Larsen-Freeman, D., & Anderson, M. (2011). Techniques and Principles in Language Teaching. Practical, Step-by-Step Guidance for ESL Teachers, and Thought-Provoking Questions to Stimulate Further Exploration. Oxford: OUP.

Lockwood, R. B., & Sippel, K. (2016). Reading for academic purposes. Ann Arbor: Zone Publishing Company

Norton, I. S. P. (2008). Teaching vocabulary: strategies and techniques. Boston, MA: Heinle.

Norton, B. & Toohey, K. (eds) (2003). Critical pedagogies and language learning. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Paton, A., & Wilkins, M. (2009). Teaching Adult ESOL: Principles and Practice. Milton Keyness: Open University Press.

Reynolds, D. W.(2010). Assessing writing, assessing learning. UoM Press: Ann Arbor.

Richard, J. C. (2015). Key issues in language teaching. Cambridge: CUP.

Richards, J. &  Renandya, W. (eds.) (2002). Methodology in Language Teaching. Cambridge University Press.

Rost, M. (2016). Teaching and researching listening. Harlow, Essex: Longman.

Scrivener, J. (2011). Learning Teaching: The Essential Guide to English Language Teaching (3rd Edition). Oxford: Macmillan Education.

Thornbury, S. & Slade, D. (2006). Conversation: from description to pedagogy. New York: Cambridge University Press.

Tudor, I.  (2001). The dynamics of the language classroom. Cambridge: C.U.P.

Tudor, I.  (2003). Learning to live with complexity: towards an ecological perspective on language teaching. System, 31, 1, 1-12.

Walker, R. (2010). Teaching the pronunciation of English as a lingua franca. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Other Learning Resources

Each tutor will provide a bibliography related to the individual topics covered