Undergraduate Module Descriptor

ARA3047: Oral History: Principles and Practice

This module descriptor refers to the 2021/2 academic year.

Module Aims

You will gain in-depth and nuanced understanding of the potential and challenges of doing oral history. You will become versed in a variety of critical approaches underpinning the methodology. You will gain familiarity with projects which have been completed and those which are under way. You will also develop skills in presentation, using and producing media materials and interpersonal dialogue that are widely applicable beyond the classroom. Each person will do an interview of their own but you will work in groups of 2-3 so your teamwork skills will be developed. All workshops are relevant to the final assessment; full attendance is expected, along with completion of the preparatory reading beforehand.

Intended Learning Outcomes (ILOs)

This module's assessment will evaluate your achievement of the ILOs listed here – you will see reference to these ILO numbers in the details of the assessment for this module.

On successfully completing the programme you will be able to:
Module-Specific Skills1. Demonstrate good knowledge of the major uses of oral history methodology and of specific projects as examples of these
2. Demonstrate good knowledge of the ethical questions underpinning the methodology and the risks associated with it
3. Demonstrate practical knowledge necessary to carry out an oral history interview
Discipline-Specific Skills4. Demonstrate the ability to look beyond information content to underlying patterns within the material and carry out analysis accordingly
5. Demonstrate awareness of how the methodology is relevant to the discipline of your own programme of studies (this may be History, Anthropology or Area Studies, for example)
Personal and Key Skills6. Work in small teams to realise a project and support others in realising theirs
7. Generate and manipulate film and/or sound recordings effectively
8. Demonstrate effective presentation skills

Module Content

Syllabus Plan

Whilst the module’s precise content may vary from year to year, it is envisaged that the syllabus will cover some or all of the following topics:

  • What makes Oral History Different?
  • Voices from the Past: the Potential and Uses of Oral History
  • Oral History and Poisonous Knowledge: Trauma and Testimony
  • Perspectives from Practitioners: Q and A with oral historian
  • Memory and Oral History
  • Ethics and Risks workshop
  • Technical Skills workshop
  • Partners in Knowledge Production: Interview Skills workshop
  • Preparing for the Archive: Transcription and Editing workshop

Learning and Teaching

This table provides an overview of how your hours of study for this module are allocated:

Scheduled Learning and Teaching ActivitiesGuided independent studyPlacement / study abroad
221280

...and this table provides a more detailed breakdown of the hours allocated to various study activities:

CategoryHours of study timeDescription
Scheduled learning and teaching activities2211 x 2 hour classes. You will need to complete all readings prior to class and be ready to participate
Guided independent study555 hours per week for allocated readings and general seminar/workshop preparation
Guided independent study10First formative assessment (interviewing each other and group presentation)
Guided independent study5Second formative assessment (generating questions, clearing them with the teacher)
Guided independent study12Risk and ethics assessment
Guided independent study46Completing major assignment (interview, preparation of materials, presentation)

Online Resources

This module has online resources available via ELE (the Exeter Learning Environment).

Some relevant online Oral History projects and initiatives:

Middle East:

Al-Nakba’s Oral History Project

https://www.palestineremembered.com/OralHistory/

Arab Immigration Oral History Digital Collection

https://ufdc.ufl.edu/oharab

Arabic Communities: People Portraits by Duke Students

https://sites.duke.edu/arabiccommunities/

The Iranian Oral History Project

https://cmes.fas.harvard.edu/projects/iohp

Young People From Diyarbakir and Mugla Speak Out (Gencler Anlatiyor)

http://www.gencleranlatiyor.org/static/english/main/v8.html


Local to Devon:

Telling our Stories, Finding our Roots: Exeter’s Multicultural History

http://www.tellingourstoriesexeter.org.uk/

Cornish Story

http://cornishstory.com/


General

The Oral History Society

www.oralhistory.org.uk

Oral History Collections of the British Library

https://sounds.bl.uk/Oral-history

Oral History Collections at the Library of Congress

https://www.loc.gov/collections/?fa=subject:oral+histories

Indicative Reading List

This reading list is indicative - i.e. it provides an idea of texts that may be useful to you on this module, but it is not considered to be a confirmed or compulsory reading list for this module.

Das, V. (2000) ‘The Act of Witnessing: Violence, Poisonous Knowledge, and Subjectivity.’ In Das et al. (eds). Violence and Subjectivity, pp. 205-225.

Gershovich, M. (2003) ‘Stories on the road from Fez to Marrakesh: oral history on the margins of national identity’, The Journal of North African Studies, 8:1, 43-58.

Gluck, S and Patai, D. (eds) Women’s Words: the Feminist Practice of Oral History.

Neyzi, L. (2010) ‘Oral History and Memory Studies in Turkey.’ In Kerslake C., Öktem K, Robins P. (eds). Turkey’s Engagement with Modernity: Conflict and Change in the Twentieth Century.

Perks, R. and Thomson (eds) (1998, 2006)The Oral History Reader. 2 editions.

Portelli, A. (1991). ‘What Makes Oral History Different?’ In The Death of Luigi Trastulli and Other Stories, pp. 45-58.

  - (1997) The Battle of Valle Giulia: Oral History and the Art of Dialogue.

Richter-Devroe, S. (2016) ‘Oral Traditions of Naqab Bedouin Women: Challenging Settler-Colonial Representations Through Embodied Performance’ Journal of Holy Land and Palestine Studies, vol. 15, No. 1 : pp. 31-57.

Ritchie, D.(2003) Doing Oral History: A Practical Guide.

Shryock, A. (1997) Nationalism and the Genealogical Imagination: Oral History and Textual Authority in Jordan.

Teskey, R. and Alkhamis, N. ‘Oral History and national stories: theory and practice in the Gulf Cooperation Council.’ In Erskine-Loftus, Hightower and Ibrahim al-Mulla (eds) Representing the Nation: Heritage, museums, national Narratives and identity in the Gulf Arab States.

Tonkin, E. (1992) Narrating our Pasts: the Social Construction of Oral History.

Yow,V.R. (2005) Recording Oral History: A Guide for the Humanities and Social Sciences. 2nd ed.