• Overview
  • Aims and Learning Outcomes
  • Module Content
  • Indicative Reading List
  • Assessment

Undergraduate Module Descriptor

ARA3048: Oral History: Principles and Practice

This module descriptor refers to the 2021/2 academic year.

Module Aims

You will gain in-depth and nuanced understanding of the potential and challenges of doing oral history. You will become versed in a variety of critical approaches underpinning the methodology and in addition to doing an interview you will produce analytical written work which also surveys the scholarship and community projects done in the past. You will also develop skills in presentation, using and producing media materials and interpersonal dialogue that are widely applicable beyond the classroom. Each person will do an interview of their own but you will work in groups of 2-3 so your teamwork skills will be developed. All workshops are relevant to the final assessment; full attendance is expected, along with completion of the preparatory reading beforehand.

Intended Learning Outcomes (ILOs)

This module's assessment will evaluate your achievement of the ILOs listed here – you will see reference to these ILO numbers in the details of the assessment for this module.

On successfully completing the programme you will be able to:
Module-Specific Skills1. Demonstrate excellent knowledge of the major uses of oral history methodology and of several oral history projects comparable to your own
2. Demonstrate good knowledge of the ethical questions underpinning the methodology and the risks associated with it
3. Demonstrate practical knowledge necessary to carry out an oral history interview
4. Demonstrate a strong knowledge of existing scholarship in your chosen domain of oral history and its relevance to the work you are undertaking
Discipline-Specific Skills5. Demonstrate the ability to look beyond information content to underlying patterns within the material and carry out academic analysis accordingly
6. Demonstrate strong awareness of how the methodology is relevant to the discipline of your own programme of studies (this may be History, Anthropology or Area Studies, for example)
Personal and Key Skills7. Work in small teams to realise a project and support others in realising theirs
8. Generate and manipulate film and/or sound recordings effectively
9. Demonstrate effective presentation skills

Module Content

Syllabus Plan

Whilst the module’s precise content may vary from year to year, it is envisaged that the syllabus will cover some or all of the following topics:

  • What makes Oral History Different?
  • Voices from the Past: the Potential and Uses of Oral History
  • Oral History and Poisonous Knowledge: Trauma and Testimony
  • Perspectives from Practitioners: Q and A with oral historian
  • Memory and Oral History
  • Ethics and Risks workshop
  • Technical Skills workshop
  • Partners in Knowledge Production: Interview Skills workshop
  • Preparing for the Archive: Transcription and Editing workshop

Theoretical Perspectives covered will include:

  • Oral History as Public History
  • Oral History and the Subaltern
  • Oral History as Performance
  • Subjectivities and Identities

Learning and Teaching

This table provides an overview of how your hours of study for this module are allocated:

Scheduled Learning and Teaching ActivitiesGuided independent studyPlacement / study abroad
302700

...and this table provides a more detailed breakdown of the hours allocated to various study activities:

CategoryHours of study timeDescription
Scheduled learning and teaching activities3011 x 2 hour classes plus 8 x 1-hour lectures. You will need to complete all readings prior to class and be ready to participate.
Guided independent study999 hours per week: allocated readings/sources, general seminar/workshop preparation
Guided independent study20First formative assessment
Guided independent study16Second formative assessment (using methodology to generate questions)
Guided independent study25Planning and risk assessment
Guided independent study60Completing major assignment (interview, preparation of materials, transcription of entire interview, presentation)
Guided independent study50Analytical essay

Online Resources

This module has online resources available via ELE (the Exeter Learning Environment).

Some relevant online Oral History projects and initiatives:


Middle East:

Al-Nakba’s Oral History Project

https://www.palestineremembered.com/OralHistory/

Arab Immigration Oral History Digital Collection

https://ufdc.ufl.edu/oharab

Arabic Communities: People Portraits by Duke Students

https://sites.duke.edu/arabiccommunities/

The Iranian Oral History Project

https://cmes.fas.harvard.edu/projects/iohp

Young People From Diyarbakir and Mugla Speak Out (Gencler Anlatiyor)

http://www.gencleranlatiyor.org/static/english/main/v8.html

 

Local to Devon:

Telling our Stories, Finding our Roots: Exeter’s Multicultural History

http://www.tellingourstoriesexeter.org.uk/

Cornish Story

http://cornishstory.com/

 

General

The Oral History Society

www.oralhistory.org.uk

Oral History Collections of the British Library

https://sounds.bl.uk/Oral-history

Oral History Collections at the Library of Congress

https://www.loc.gov/collections/?fa=subject:oral+histories

How this Module is Assessed

In the tables below, you will see reference to 'ILO's. An ILO is an Intended Learning Outcome - see Aims and Learning Outcomes for details of the ILOs for this module.

Formative Assessment

A formative assessment is designed to give you feedback on your understanding of the module content but it will not count towards your mark for the module.

Form of assessmentSize of the assessment (eg length / duration)ILOs assessedFeedback method
Group presentation (reflecting on interviewing each other)15 mins1-4, 7Verbal feedback from peers and teacher
Draft list of interview questions and interviewee profile informed by specific methodology chosen (teacher must sign off before interview)2000 words1-4, 6Verbal (if requested, written) feedback from teacher

Summative Assessment

A summative assessment counts towards your mark for the module. The table below tells you what percentage of your mark will come from which type of assessment.

CourseworkWritten examsPractical exams
55045

...and this table provides further details on the summative assessments for this module.

Form of assessment% of creditSize of the assessment (eg length / duration)ILOs assessedFeedback method
Ethical and Risk Assessment (including examples from other oral history projects)202000 words1-2Full written (verbal on request)
Oral History Interview and Reflective/Analytical Presentation35Materials from the interview, comprising: transcribed clip of up to 5 minutes, edited and transcribed version (sound/film) of the entire interview suitable for digital archiving; written draft of presentation with any relevant images. 15-minute presentation (individual or group, as appropriate)3, 5, 7-9Full written (verbal on request)
Analytical Essay contextualising interview project with literature review354000 words1-2, 4-6Full written (verbal on request)
Class Participation1011 x 2hr seminars1-2, 6Oral
0
0

Re-assessment

Re-assessment takes place when the summative assessment has not been completed by the original deadline, and the student has been allowed to refer or defer it to a later date (this only happens following certain criteria and is always subject to exam board approval). For obvious reasons, re-assessments cannot be the same as the original assessment and so these alternatives are set. In cases where the form of assessment is the same, the content will nevertheless be different.

Original form of assessmentForm of re-assessmentILOs re-assessedTimescale for re-assessment
Ethical and Risk Assessment (including examples from other oral history projects)Essay to be set by module convenor (2000 words – 20%)1-2August/September reassessment period
Project and PresentationSubmission of materials for archive (see above) plus reflective/analytical essay of 2000 words OR Where no primary interview materials are available, essay (e.g. using open access oral history archives for analysis) to be set by module convenor (4000 words). (35%)1, 4-5August/September reassessment period
Analytical EssayLiterature review/disciplinary contextualisation essay to be set by module convenor (4000 words – 35%)1-2, 4-6August/September reassessment period
Seminar ParticipationSee notes1-2, 5See notes

Re-assessment notes

There can be no referral/deferral of the seminar participation element of assessment (10% of mark) – the original mark will be carried over in the event of referral/deferral of other elements of assessment.

Indicative Reading List

This reading list is indicative - i.e. it provides an idea of texts that may be useful to you on this module, but it is not considered to be a confirmed or compulsory reading list for this module.

Publications

Das, V. (2000) ‘The Act of Witnessing: Violence, Poisonous Knowledge, and Subjectivity.’ In Das et al. (eds). Violence and Subjectivity, pp. 205-225.

Gershovich, M. (2003) ‘Stories on the road from Fez to Marrakesh: oral history on the margins of national identity’, The Journal of North African Studies, 8:1, 43-58.

Gluck, S and Patai, D. (eds) Women’s Words: the Feminist Practice of Oral History.

Neyzi, L. (2010) ‘Oral History and Memory Studies in Turkey.’ In Kerslake C., Öktem K, Robins P. (eds). Turkey’s Engagement with Modernity: Conflict and Change in the Twentieth Century.

Perks, R. and Thomson (eds) (1998, 2006)The Oral History Reader. 2 editions.

Portelli, A. (1991). ‘What Makes Oral History Different?’ In The Death of Luigi Trastulli and Other Stories, pp. 45-58.

  - (1997) The Battle of Valle Giulia: Oral History and the Art of Dialogue.

Richter-Devroe, S. (2016) ‘Oral Traditions of Naqab Bedouin Women: Challenging Settler-Colonial Representations Through Embodied Performance’ Journal of Holy Land and Palestine Studies, vol. 15, No. 1 : pp. 31-57.

Ritchie, D.(2003) Doing Oral History: A Practical Guide.

Shryock, A. (1997) Nationalism and the Genealogical Imagination: Oral History and Textual Authority in Jordan.

Teskey, R. and Alkhamis, N. ‘Oral History and national stories: theory and practice in the Gulf Cooperation Council.’ In Erskine-Loftus, Hightower and Ibrahim al-Mulla (eds) Representing the Nation: Heritage, museums, national Narratives and identity in the Gulf Arab States.

Tonkin, E. (1992) Narrating our Pasts: the Social Construction of Oral History.

Yow,V.R. (2005) Recording Oral History: A Guide for the Humanities and Social Sciences. 2nd ed.